2023上海高考英語(yǔ)翻譯、寫作解析！

翻譯真題

1.    1.正如預(yù)期的那樣，藝術(shù)節(jié)引起了學(xué)生對(duì)于民俗文化的興趣（generate）

As is expected, Art Festival has generated students’ interest in folk culture.

解析：

a. Key words:Art Festival 藝術(shù)節(jié); folk culture 民俗文化

b. Key points: as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，翻譯成“正如”；“激發(fā)了”使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)

1.     2.你是否意識(shí)到這個(gè)地區(qū)的每一個(gè)部落有自己的不成文的規(guī)則？(aware)

Have you been aware that every tribe in this area has its own unwritten rules?

解析：

a. Key words: be aware that…意識(shí)到…；tribe 部落；unwritten rules 不成文規(guī)則

b. Key points:現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的考察；賓語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞that的使用情況

1.     3.這家重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室將和當(dāng)?shù)芈殬I(yè)學(xué)校簽訂合作協(xié)議，為學(xué)生提供不一般的互動(dòng)體驗(yàn)。（sign）

The key laboratory will sign cooperation agreements with local vocational schools, which will bring students an unusual interactive experience.

解析：

a. Key words: sign…with…與…簽署… ；cooperation agreements 合作協(xié)議；vocational schools 職業(yè)學(xué)校 interactive experience；互動(dòng)體驗(yàn)

b. Key points: “將和”使用一般將來(lái)時(shí)；which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句

1.     4.這部電視連續(xù)劇的劇情圍繞某一虛擬的華南城市展開，在劇中汽車工業(yè)一直是該城市的驕傲。（where）

The TV series revolves around a certain virtual southern Chinese city, where the car industry has always been the pride.

解析：

a. Key words: TV series 電視連續(xù)劇

b. Key points: where 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句；現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的考察

寫作真題

你是明啟中學(xué)高三學(xué)生吳磊，學(xué)校舉辦“快樂(lè)童年”展覽，帶一件展品，寫展品介紹，要求描述展品及選擇原因。

優(yōu)秀范文：

My name is Wu Lei, a senior high school student from Mingqi Middle School, and I will be participating in our school's English exhibition themed on"Happy Childhood". From my childhood collection, I have chosen a precious item - my much beloved teddy bear.

This soft and cuddly bear has been my constant companion for more than a decade. It was gifted to me by my dear aunt when I was just five years old. The bear's endearing features - its glossy black eyes, red nose and soft brown fur - have remained unaltered despite the wear and tear of years.

The reason I have chosen this stuffed toy as my exhibit is that it evokesprofound memories of my happy childhood and brings back a flood of delightful nostalgia. This cherished teddy has stood by me through all the ups and downs of growing up and has never let me down - always providing unconditional comfort and solace whenever I needed it. It was not onlymy playmate and comforter buta confidant who heard all of my childhood confessions and secrets.

In conclusion, this seemingly simple plush bear is a treasure trove of emotions and memories for me. It represents an innocent and happy time in my life that I will cherish forever.

亮點(diǎn)詞組：be themed on 以…為主題 be gifted to sb送給某人禮物 evoke 喚起

nostalgia 念舊 solace 慰藉 not only…but (also)…雖然…但是

文章結(jié)構(gòu)分析：

     第一段：自我介紹+背景介紹+引出主題（我的展品）

              第二段：對(duì)展品的展開描述

              第三段：選擇此展品的原因

              第四段：總結(jié)全文，深化主題